Tác động của thực hành du lịch trách nhiệm của du khách đối với sự phát triển du lịch có trách nhiệm ở điểm đến - trường hợp tỉnh Kiên Giang giai đoạn trước tháng 7 năm 2025
Abstract
Responsible tourism practices of tourists contribute to the development of responsible tourism at the destination; however, there is a lack of research conducted to test this relationship. To narrow that gap, this study was conducted in Kien Giang province during the period before July 2025. This is a quantitative study, so a questionnaire was used to collect data with a sample size of 400, and the structural equation modeling (SEM) method was used to test the hypotheses. The research results show that the responsible tourism practices of tourists are made up of economic responsibility practices, socio-cultural responsibility practices, and environmental responsibility practices. All three types of practices have a significant and positive impact on responsible tourism development, with decreasing levels of socio-cultural responsibility, economic responsibility, and environmental responsibility.
Tóm tắt
Thực hành du lịch có trách nhiệm của du khách góp phần tạo nên sự phát triển du lịch có trách nhiệm ở điểm đến, tuy nhiên, còn thiếu nghiên cứu được thực hiện để kiểm định mối quan hệ này. Để thu hẹp khoảng trống đó, nghiên cứu này được thực hiện tại tỉnh Kiên Giang đoạn trước tháng 7 năm 2025. Đây là một nghiên cứu định lượng nên bảng hỏi được sử dụng để thu thập dữ liệu với cỡ mẫu 400 và phương pháp phân tích mô hình phương trình cấu trúc (SEM) được thực hiện để kiểm định những giả thuyết. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, thực hành du lịch có trách nhiệm của du khách được tạo thành bởi thực hành trách nhiệm kinh tế, thực hành trách nhiệm văn hóa xã hội và thực hành trách nhiệm môi trường. Cả 3 loại thực hành này đều tác động có ý nghĩa và tích cực đến phát triển du lịch có trách nhiệm với mức độ giảm dần là trách nhiệm văn hóa xã hội, trách nhiệm kinh tế và trách nhiệm môi trường.
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